Evaluation of “I Have a Dream”® Projects
National evaluation of the IHAD program is challenging
because of the size, diversity, and longevity of the IHAD projects.
The following excerpt
is from an independent evaluation that has been conducted on the “I
Have a Dream”® Foundation model and programs.
Levine, Arthur
and Nidiffer, Jana. (1996). Beating the Odds: How the Poor Get
to College. San Francisco. Jossey-Bass, Inc., Publishers.
(Arthur Levine is the President of Teachers College, Columbia University)
“Perhaps today’s most talked about program for increasing
college access for the poor [“I Have a Dream”®] is one
that employs more of the lessons from our study than anything else we
have observed. It reaches kids when they are young, provides enrichment
activities,
builds mentor teams, thinks locally, and plans individually.”
“The results of Lang’s efforts were
astounding. Ten years after he first made his promise, 90 percent of
the P.S. 121 sixth-graders
had graduated from high school or obtained a GED degree. (The original
estimate, based on prior history, was that at least 75 percent of the
students would drop out of school.) After high school, 50 percent of
the students
went on to postsecondary education.”
“IHAD not only gives the poor a chance at the whole world of higher
education– it also opens every sector of higher education to the
full spectrum of poor young people.”
“Of all the strategies discussed, IHAD is the most intensive. Not
only does it begin the earliest in students’ lives, but it lasts
the longest and has the greatest potential continuity. IHAD is at least
a ten-year intervention – three years of junior high school, three
years of high school, and four years of college; it can be even longer
if the program starts in fourth grade. Also, it can include every aspect
of a child’s life – home, school, friends, and community. This
comprehensiveness and sustained activity is unique to I Have a Dream – it
is a long-term developmental strategy.”
“I Have a Dream is one of the most effective programs ever attempted
for increasing access to college by the poor. It shows just how powerful
comprehensive programs can be if they incorporate the full range of lessons
that the …students in our study taught us.
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